Meghalaya, meaning ‘the abode of clouds’, is really a land of beauty, of finely etched rocks and an abundance of forest, and some of the world’s most interesting caves. If you wish to see the history and culture of ancient people unfold, then the caves in Meghalaya are just the right place for you. Located in the northeastern region of India, this state boasts of the availability of several caves that cater for the interest of the thrill seekers as well as the nature lovers. The caves in Meghalaya are not only marvelous structures of geological importance but they also have a cultural and historical importance.
Right from the longest cave in Meghalaya, to the secluded Garden of Caves Meghalaya– they are all a spell-binding delight. Are you in for an intense and spectacular change? What can be hidden behind Meghalaya’s caves? Whether you are a history lover or archaeology lover or not, this place will surprise everybody and will definitely not disappoint. The guide will help you to find out the best and famous caves in Meghalaya.
Listing the Famous Caves in Meghalaya
Caves can be found throughout Meghalaya and according to the location provide different experiences to the explorers. Here’s a closer look at some of the most famous caves in Meghalaya:
1. Siju Cave
More commonly known as The Bat Cave, Siju Cave is accredited as the third longest cave in India and one of the most famous caves in Meghalaya. This is a cave which is a paradise for explorers with its maze of tunnels. This limestone cave is quite beautiful with a lot of rock formations on the inside and are a real treat to see. It is also a part of the Balpakram National Park which further adds on to its natural scenic view.
2. Mawsmai Cave
Mawsmai Cave is not by any means complex to reach and is one of the most visited caves in Meghalaya. It is situated close to Cherrapunji, a place which annually receives perhaps the world’s highest recorded rainfall. The cave is open to the tourists for walking through it and has also been provided with light inside. If you’ve never been there, and you are in Meghalaya, then you must not miss to visit this wonder. The interior has natural limestone formations that are incredible, and one marvels at a new feature every time one turns a corner.
3. Liat Prah Cave System
If you are looking for the longest cave in Meghalaya, then this is the place to be. The Meghalaya subtropical rainforests have been fantastic and diverse for limestone cave explorers with the discovery of the longest cave in Meghalaya. It is partially located in the greater cave system of the Shnongrim Ridge and is more of an authentic natural experience. The cave has over 30 km of explored length, containing many chambers, tunnels and passages. It inspires veteran cavers to reach the new level of cave exploration since it is not easy but very fascinating.
4. Garden of Caves Meghalaya
This is a real gem and it manages to surprise the viewers during their visit. Also known as the Ka Bri Ki Synrang or the Garden of Caves Meghalaya it is not a single cave but comprises a collection of caves in Meghalaya nestled in a greenery backdrop. It is one of the best-kept secrets for only it can provide one with the serene feel of nature. If you want to feel peace in nature with a touch of history and archaeology, then this is the right place for you. This location is ideal for the people who need a combination of caves and waterfalls to experience. The numbers of caves here are slightly less but the place is very much natural without lots of human interference and so it is quite calm.
5. Arwah Cave: Historical Treasure
Arwah Cave carries a lot of fossils and other related rock formations and hence is useful to those who are interested in history. The cave is also easy to access since it lies close to Cherrapunji apart from being well preserved. It has small and constricted tunnels and vast halls; the walls of the cave are also filled with fossils from limestone. There is an ambience of water flowing inside the cave that contributes to the magical feel of the program.
Characteristics of the caves in Meghalaya
All the caves in Meghalaya are distinctive from each other and each one has something special that the other does not possess. From the adventurous to nature 's affectionate personalities, these caves are the best places to be. Here’s a brief overview of what makes these caves stand out:
- Adventure and Exploration: Meghalaya itself has some of the best caving in all of India. Due to the difficult geographical features and complex pathways, they are ideal for the adventurers.
- Natural Beauty: These caves in Meghalaya consist of some of the most beautiful pieces of limestone formations, underground rivers and stunning chambers. These caves provide everyone a fascinating view on how the earth was made an artistic masterpiece.
- Cultural Significance: Some of these caves in Meghalaya have cultural and historical significance to the resident tribal people. Visiting such caves is also a way to discover the historical and cultural legacy of Meghalaya.
- Best Time to Visit: It is necessary to recommend that such tours be undertaken only in the cool season, that is from October to March since the caves in Meghalaya are more accessible in this season.
- What to Pack: For caves in Meghalaya, wearing comfortable clothes, shoes and carrying a good torch is advisable. It is also advisable to carry some food and water, particularly when planning for the longer caves mainly because these are quite tiresome.
- Safety Tips: It is always essential to use the service of a guide whenever you are going for a cave exploration in the caves in Meghalaya especially if this is your first time to cave exploration. It is possible to find some of the caves hard and that is why it is advisable to have a guide.
Conclusion
The caves in Meghalaya are much more than just geological features. They are doors to an unseen, unknown and hidden world of revolutionary beauty and stories. From exploring Meghalaya's longest cave, to walking through the Garden of Caves to viewing fossils at Arwah Cave, the show is new and exciting each time round. And if you have a plan to visit Meghalaya, we want to remind you that you can plan your Meghalaya trip using Capture a Trip. They provide customized guided tours that make you be certain you are not missing out on any of the forgotten wonders of the state. Well, are you ready for an underground journey? It is with this view that Meghalaya’s caves lie dormant and ready to be toured!
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs):
1. Which is the longest among all the caves of meghalaya?
Liat Prah Cave System is the longest established cave in Meghalaya and the entire Indian subcontinent covering over thirty kilometers.
2. Is Meghalaya a safe destination for tourists especially those who are adventurous and would love to explore caves?
Overwhelmingly, the caves in Meghalaya are safe to visit although most of them are unexplored such as the Mawsmai and Siju caves. Still, it especially pays to go this far more often while looking for, again with a guide.
3. When is the best time to tour the caves in Meghalaya?
The most favorable time to explore the caves in Meghalaya is during the winter period of October to March.
4. Are Meghalaya caves accessible for the beginners?
Absolutely! Some of the caves such as the Mawsmai are suitable for first timers and beginners as they afford easy walk through.
5. What is necessary to take with you for cave journeying?
It is advisable to wear clothes that they can move around comfortably, good footwear, bring a torch and some items like water and some snacks for a safe and exciting caving experience.